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Propelling aerospace applications with Xanadu’s PennyLane, Rolls-Royce, and AMD

By Josh Izaac · March 10, 2026

banner image: Propelling aerospace applications with Xanadu’s PennyLane, Rolls-Royce, and AMD

Xanadu, Rolls-Royce, and AMD have partnered to scale the critical quantum algorithms needed for next-generation jet engine design — performing large scale compilation and execution of computational fluid workflows on AMD GPUs with PennyLane. Read on to learn more about bridging the gap between quantum computing and aerospace engineering.

By Josh Izaac

Designing the next generation of efficient, low-emission jet engines is a monumental task that relies heavily on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to model airflow through turbine blades. To push the boundaries of this research, developers need tools capable of compiling and simulating complex quantum algorithms at an industrial scale, and hardware to support large-scale simulations.

Working together with Rolls-Royce and AMD, we have successfully scaled up the compilation and simulation of the Quantum Singular Value Transformation (QSVT) algorithm — a leading candidate algorithm for solving massive systems of linear equations on future Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computers (FTQC).

By combining Xanadu’s PennyLane, the Catalyst just-in-time compiler, and AMD Instinct™ MI300X GPUs, we executed a 256 x 256 CFD matrix on 20 qubits with 35 million gates in under two hours — a problem size that has never been executed in a quantum setting. Separately, we have demonstrated simulation speedups of 25x on AMD GPUs, and that PennyLane is capable of dynamic compilation of QSVT workflows with over 60 qubits and millions of hardware-native gates.

Simulation speedup of QSVT on an Instinct™ MI300X GPU on the AMD Dev Cloud, compared to multithreaded CPU execution with 16 OpenMP threads.
Left: Simulation speedup of QSVT on an Instinct™ MI300X GPU on the AMD Dev Cloud, compared to multithreaded CPU execution with 16 OpenMP threads. Right: Contours of velocity magnitude for the 256 x 256 CFD mesh that was compiled and executed with PennyLane.

Read our latest PennyLane blog post to dive deep into the science behind bridging quantum computing and jet engine design. Then, visit the AMD Developer Cloud to see how you can fast-track your own quantum simulations with PennyLane and AMD.

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Published on March 10, 2026

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